Adaptive reuse refers to what practice in architecture?

Adaptive reuse in architecture involves taking an existing building or structure and repurposing it for a different function than what it was originally designed for. This process often involves renovations or modifications to make the space suitable for its new purpose while preserving elements of the original structure.

This practice is significant because it promotes sustainability by reducing waste and minimizing the environmental impact associated with demolishing buildings to make way for new constructions. It also allows for the preservation of historical and cultural landmarks, giving new life to structures that might otherwise fall into disrepair or be lost entirely. Through adaptive reuse, architects and designers can creatively transform spaces, ensuring that the history and character of a building are respected while meeting modern needs.

Other concepts such as tearing down structures for new builds or designing completely new buildings do not align with the principles of adaptive reuse, as they focus on the creation of new architecture, disregarding the potential and value in existing structures. Maintaining historical accuracy in renovations may overlap in certain cases but is not exclusively what adaptive reuse entails; it's more about the function change than historical fidelity.