What exemplifies a thematic concept in which a building resembles a recognizable object?

The correct choice, which is analogy, represents a thematic concept where a building embodies the likeness of a recognizable object. This approach draws parallels between the architectural form and familiar shapes or symbols, making the building relatable and often meaningful to its users and the wider community. This technique can evoke specific associations or feelings, enhancing the overall experience of the space.

For instance, a structure designed to mimic a flower or an animal not only presents an aesthetic quality but can also reflect cultural or environmental significance. Such architectural strategies enrich the dialogue between the built environment and its context, allowing for deeper interpretation and engagement with the design.

The other options focus on different theoretical frameworks or concepts in architecture that may not specifically emphasize the visual resemblance to recognizable objects. Formism, for example, might concentrate on the inherent shape of the design, while biological analogy leans more towards mimicking biological forms and structures rather than recognizable objects. The psychobiological approach would explore the relationship between human psychology and architectural space, emphasizing cognitive responses to design elements rather than direct object representation.