What laws were built from King Philip II's city guidelines producing three types of towns?

The correct answer, "Laws of the Indies," refers to a set of regulations established by the Spanish crown during the colonial period, particularly in the Americas. These laws were comprehensive guidelines intended to govern various aspects of colonial life, including urban development and settlement patterns. King Philip II's guidelines specifically sought to create organized, standardized towns, which resulted in three distinct types of towns based on their intended purposes and functions—military, religious, and administrative.

The Laws of the Indies emphasized principles of urban planning, such as the location of the central plaza, the orientation of streets, and the overall layout of towns to ensure they met military, economic, and social needs. This systematic approach aimed to facilitate easier governance and promote the spread of Spanish culture and religion.

While other options reference concepts related to urban planning, they do not specifically connect to the framework established by King Philip II. Therefore, understanding the importance of the Laws of the Indies reveals how colonial towns were structured and regulated, reflecting the Spanish crown's intention to impose order and unity in the New World.